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Endpoint Detection & Response (EDR)
Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) systems are advanced security solutions designed to monitor and protect endpoints in real-time from known and unknown threats. By leveraging behavior-based detection methods, EDR solutions provide comprehensive visibility into endpoint activities and proactively respond to potential security incidents.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Real-time Monitoring
(2)Behavior-based Detection
(3)Threat Detection and Alerting
(4)Incident Response
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Network Detection & Response (NDR)
Network Detection and Response (NDR) solutions are designed to provide real-time monitoring and protection for network environments by detecting known and unknown threats through behavior-based detection methods. NDR systems offer comprehensive visibility into network traffic and activities, enabling organizations to identify and respond to potential security incidents proactively.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Real-time Monitoring
(2)Behavior-based Detection
(3)Threat Detection and Alerting
(4)Incident Response
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DDos Protection
DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) Protection is a critical security measure designed to safeguard networks, servers, and websites from DDoS attacks. These attacks aim to overwhelm the target with a massive amount of traffic, causing it to become slow, unresponsive, or completely unavailable to legitimate users.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Traffic Monitoring:
(2)Traffic Filtering:
(3)Rate Limiting:
(4)Load Balancing:
(5)Attack Mitigation:
(6)Real-time Alerts and Reporting:
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WAF or web application firewall
A web application firewall (WAF) is a specialized security device designed to protect web applications and APIs. It achieves this by filtering, monitoring, and blocking malicious web traffic and application-layer attacks. Key functionalities include:
Filtering: WAFs analyze incoming and outgoing HTTP/HTTPS traffic to identify and block malicious requests.
Monitoring: Continuous monitoring of web traffic for suspicious patterns and activities.
Blocking: Preventing various types of attacks from reaching the web application.
Types of Attacks Mitigated by WAFs like DDoS, SQL injection, cookie manipulation, cross-site scripting (XSS), cross-site forgery and file inclusions , CSRF attack.
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Network Intrusion Prevention System (NIPS)
A Network Intrusion Prevention System (NIPS) is a comprehensive security solution that combines hardware and software to protect computer networks from unauthorized access and malicious activity. Unlike traditional firewalls or intrusion detection systems, a NIPS actively prevents threats in real-time, providing robust security for network environments.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Continuous Monitoring
(2)Threat Prevention
(3)Signature-based Detection
(4)Anomaly-based Detection
(5)Real-time Alerts and Reporting
(6)Policy Enforcement
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Attack Mitigation Solutions
Attack Mitigation Solutions involve the application of policies, technologies, and procedures designed to reduce the impact of a successful cyber attack. These solutions aim to limit the damage caused by attacks, ensure business continuity, and protect sensitive data and systems.
key Features and Functions
(1)Proactive Defence Mechanisms
(2)Real-time Monitoring and Detection
(3)Incident Response and Management
(4)Threat Intelligence Integration
(5)Policy Enforcement
(6)Data Protection and Encryption
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Data Loss Prevention (DLP)
Data Loss Prevention (DLP) for Internet of Things (IoT) Security encompasses strategies and technologies designed to safeguard sensitive data collected, processed, and transmitted by IoT devices. As IoT ecosystems grow in complexity and scale, ensuring the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data becomes increasingly crucial to prevent unauthorized access, data breaches, and compliance violations.
Key Components and Strategies
(1)Data Encryption
(2)Device Authentication and Authorization
(3)Data Access Controls
(4)Behavior Monitoring and Anomaly Detection
(5)Data Integrity Verification
(6)Secure Firmware and Software Updates
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Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA)
Zero Trust Network Access (ZTNA) is a key technology that enables organizations to implement a Zero Trust security model.
Zero trust requires thorough verification of each user and each device before they are granted access to internal resources.
Core Principles of Zero Trust:
(1)Never Trust, Always Verify
(2)Least Privilege Access
(3)Continuous Monitoring
(4)User Authentication
(5)Device Verification
(6)Application Access
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Secure access service edge (SASE)
Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) is indeed a cloud-based architecture that integrates software-defined wide area network (SD-WAN) capabilities with a comprehensive suite of security services. The goal of SASE is to provide secure and optimized access to applications and services, regardless of the user's location. It consolidates multiple network and security services into a unified cloud-based service, providing comprehensive and scalable security for modern digital enterprises.
Key Components and Functions
(1)SD-WAN (Software-Defined WAN)
(2)SWG (Secure Web Gateway)
(3)CASB (Cloud Access Security Broker)
(4)FWaaS (Firewall-as-a-Service):
(5)ZTNA (Zero Trust Network Access)
(6)Unified Security and Networking
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Vulnerability Management
Vulnerability Management is a crucial aspect of an organization's cybersecurity strategy. It involves a continuous process of identifying, assessing, and mitigating vulnerabilities within an enterprise network to reduce the risk of exploitation by threats. It includes processes such as vulnerability scanning, penetration testing, and patch management to proactively detect and address security weaknesses before they can be exploited by attackers. Effective vulnerability management is essential for reducing security risks and ensuring the resilience of IT infrastructures.
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Application BOT & API Security
Application BOT & API Security focuses on protecting web applications and APIs from automated attacks, vulnerabilities, and unauthorized access. It includes measures such as API security testing, bot detection and mitigation, threat modeling, and secure coding practices to safeguard sensitive data and ensure the integrity of application programming interfaces (APIs) and web applications.
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IP Address Management (IPAM)
IP Address Management (IPAM) helps IT system administrators track and manage IP addresses within computer networks. It includes functions such as IP address assignment, allocation, and inventory management. IPAM solutions automate IP address provisioning, ensure IP address space efficiency, and provide visibility into IP address usage across network devices and services.
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Penetration Testing
Penetration Testing, often referred to as ethical hacking, is a controlled attempt to simulate real-world cyberattacks against systems, networks, or applications. The goal is to identify security vulnerabilities and assess the effectiveness of existing security controls. Penetration testing helps organizations understand their security posture, prioritize remediation efforts, and improve overall resilience against malicious attacks.
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Intrusion Detection & Prevention System (ID/PS)
Intrusion Detection & Prevention System (ID/PS)
An Intrusion Detection & Prevention System (ID/PS) is a critical security technology designed to monitor networks and systems for malicious activity or policy violations. It not only detects threats but also takes proactive measures to prevent potential damage.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Threat Monitoring
(2)Threat Detection
(3)Alerting
(4)Threat Prevention
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Linkload Balancer
Link load balancers manage the distribution of network traffic across multiple WAN (Wide Area Network) links, ensuring redundancy and high performance. This technology is essential for optimizing network efficiency and reliability.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Load Management
(2)Redundancy
(3)Performance Optimization
- Server Load Balancer
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A server load balancer distributes traffic across multiple servers to ensure high availability, reliability, and performance for web applications and services. This can be achieved using network-based hardware appliances or software-defined solutions.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Traffic Distribution:
(2)High Availability
(3)Scalability
(4)Health Monitoring
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Global Server Load Balancers
Global Server Load Balancers (GSLB) are specialized load balancing solutions designed to distribute traffic across multiple geographical locations or data centers. Unlike traditional server load balancers that operate within a single location or region, GSLBs manage traffic across distributed sites globally.
Key Features and Functions
(1)Geographical Traffic Distribution
(2)Performance Optimization
(3)Failover and Redundancy
(4)Health Monitoring and Dynamic Routing
(5)Multi-Site Architecture
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SASE based Firewall
SASE (Secure Access Service Edge) combines traditional firewall protection with additional security services like Secure Web Gateway (SWG), Cloud Access Security Broker (CASB), and Zero-Trust Network Access (ZTNA) into a unified cloud-native architecture. This integrated approach ensures that security policies are consistently applied across distributed networks and cloud environments, enhancing protection against threats while optimizing network performance and access.
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SaaS Security Posture Management
SaaS Security Posture Management (SSPM) is an automated security tool designed to monitor security risks within Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) applications. It identifies and assesses misconfigurations, unnecessary user accounts, excessive user permissions, and compliance risks within SaaS platforms. SSPM helps organizations maintain a strong security posture by continuously monitoring and mitigating risks associated with SaaS usage.
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Privileged Identity Management (PIM) is a specialized subset of Privileged Access Management (PAM) focused on managing and securing privileged identities within an organization.
Key Components of PIM
(1)Identity Lifecycle Management
(2)Provisioning and De-provisioning
(3)Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
(4)Access Controls
(5)Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
(6)Just-in-Time (JIT) Access
(7)Monitoring and Auditing
(8)Session Monitoring
(9)Audit Logs
(10)Privileged Account Discovery
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Privileged Access Management (PAM) is a critical component of an organization's cybersecurity strategy. It focuses on securing, managing, and monitoring privileged accounts and access to sensitive systems and data.
Key Components of PAM
(1)Access Controls:
(2)Multi-Factor Authentication (MFA)
(3)Role-Based Access Control (RBAC)
(4)Session Management:
(5)Session Recording and Monitoring
(6)Credential Management
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Security Information and Event Management (SIEM) is a comprehensive security solution designed to provide organizations with real-time analysis of security alerts generated by network hardware and applications. SIEM systems combine security information management (SIM) and security event management (SEM) to offer a holistic view of an organization’s information security.
Components of SIEM
(1)Data Collection
(2)Event Correlation
(3)Real-Time Monitoring and Alerts:
(4)Incident Response
(5)Reporting and Compliance
(6)Log Management